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Bengalis have always been connoisseurs of good food. Eminent Bengalis, from Swami Vivekananda to Subhas Ch. Bose, are known to have been affectionate towards good food. Bengali cuisine is a rich and diverse culinary tradition originating from the Bengal region, which includes present-day Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal. My intent has been to research and recollect the recipes that are dying with our grandmothers and mothers so that the tradition lives on for our daughters.
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Traditional Bengali jackfruit curry - enchorer dalna
Plant-based meat might be the latest revolution in the culinary world but Bengali kitchens had invented this long ago. Unripe tender jackfruits were cooked as pieces of meat by our grandmothers and their mothers. this was termed as a goat from the tree. In the olden days, when Bengalis lived in joint families and the Bengali society was conservative and bound by social stigma, widows in the family were not allowed to have non-vegetarian food. They had many restrictions in life so they lost all their desires, their daily food was mundane and very basic. To add some taste to their monotonous menu, they created some legendary cuisines with very basic ingredients that were indeed a culinary revolution. These illiterate widows have lots of contributions towards traditional Bengali cuisine.
Such is this
dish made with unripe, tender jackfruits and spices that can compete with mutton
or meat curry. The recipe here is slightly modified with the addition of onion and garlic.
The original version did not use onion and garlic as widows in the olden days were prohibited from consuming these.
Ingredients:
Tender unripe
jackfruit – 700 g cleaned, peeled and cut to cubes.
(it needs the skill to process the edible jackfruit, therefore it's advisable to
get the ready-to-cook packs)
Potatoes –
500 g peeled, cut into quarters
Salt to
taste
Turmeric – 2
tsp total
Garam masala
whole – 5 green cardamoms, 1-inch cinnamon, 4-5 cloves
Garam
masala powder - Green Cardamom 7pcs., Clove 5pcs. and Cinnamon 2inch Dry-roasted and powdered
Cumin seeds
whole – ½ tsp
Bay leaf –
1 torn to pieces
Dried red
chilli – 1
Onion – 1 chopped
Sugar – ¼ tsp
Ginger,
garlic paste – 2 tbsp
Tomato – 1 chopped
Cumin
powder – 1 tsp
Kashmiri
red chilli – 1 tsp
Mustard oil
– 300 g
Ghee – ½ tsp
Instructions:
Heat a
skillet and add some water, add the jackfruits and cover it with enough water. Add
½ tsp salt and ½ tsp turmeric powder, cover it and bring to a boil for a couple of
minutes. When it gets 50% soft take off the heat and set aside.
Place a
skillet on heat add the mustard oil, as it smokes, add the potatoes, add ¼ tsp
turmeric and fry well. When it's half done, take it off and set it aside.
In the same
oil fry the boiled jackfruits and fry lightly. After it browns a little, take
off the heat.
Add more oil and garam masala, bay leaf, cumin, dried red chilli, and chopped
onion.
Add in a
pinch of sugar and fry everything well until the onion turns golden brown colour.
Add 2 tbsp
of ginger garlic paste and fry till the raw smell is gone for about four
minutes.
Add the
chopped tomato, 1 tsp turmeric, 1 tsp cumin powder, and 1 tsp Kashmiri red
chilli powder and sauté. Add a little water and sauté until the oil separates
from the mixture.
Add the
fried jackfruits and potatoes. Stir well with the spices mixture so that everything
blends well.
Adjust with
salt to taste and cover the lid for the potato and jackfruit to cook well.
Finish it
with ¼ tsp garam masala powder and ½ tsp ghee.
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